Geography
Ottawa is placed at 41°20'Fifty" North, 88°50'32" West (41.347118, -88.842184).

Based on data from a United States Census Bureau, the city has the sum front yard of Xix.Octad km² (7.7 mi²). Xix.Cypher kilometre² (Septet.Deuce-ace mi²) of these are l& and Cipher.Ix kilometre² (Cypher.Tercet mi²) of these are a stream. A number region is Quadruplet.31% a lake.

Historical Significance

Ottawa is known for 2 major reasons.

It was a places of the Lincoln-Douglas Debates of 1858 during which Stephen A. Douglas, leader of the Democratic party, openly accused Abraham Lincoln of forming a secret bipartisan group of Congressmen to bring about the abolition of slavery.

Ottawa's 2nd claim to fame is that these are a places of major radioactive contamination, virtually all of which was filtered higher when a EPA made 14 of its "Hot Spots" Superfund sites in 1993. A Radium Dial Company opened shop inside an old Ottawa school inside 1923. the dial-painters at the Ottawthe plant were young women & girls, world health organization earned around 17 dollars a week, a super telling earnings for anyone at that period, especially a woman. It painted a dials by using a glowing ra paint using a Chinese system of lip pointing a brush, which intended that it ingested the ra directly. Management assured a babies that atomic number 88 was safe & would potentially improve their health, however within 1925 found that a bit of the dial-painters experienced turn into radioactive. At length, a plant would close & re-open in another Ottawa location under a title Luminous Processes. the building was rase within 1968 & a town built a meat locker on the places. Inside 1997, Superfund finished its cleanup & based on datthe from a 1997 Northern Illinois University learn, Ottawa hwhen high rates of cancers of the bone, liver, lung, & pancreas also as cancer of the blood. This supported grounds to believe number 1 brought higher around the 1980 article in the Wall Street Journal & besides in the film "Radium City."

Carol Langer, a documentary-maker, premiered a film around November of 1987 when a opening feature of the U.s. Film Institute Festival of Independent Films at the Kennedy Center.

When of 2005, virtually all of a big deposit web sites, prefer a 1 under the high school gridiron, keep close at hand been filtered higher. 5 web sites remain, however funding & public interest don't. Non counted among these web sites is a Catholic burying ground inside which the dial-painters were buried, a select few of whom got to become exhumed & reburied in lead casket.

Demographics
When of the censusof 2000, there are 18,307 people, 7,510 menage, & 4,889 families living in the city. A population density is 964.3/km² (2,497.9/mi²). There are 8,030 housing units at an typical density of 423.0/km² (1,095.6/mi²). A racial makeup of the city is 95.26% White, 1.37% African American, 0.15% Native American, 0.83% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.93% from other races, and 1.39% from two or more races. Little phoebe.21% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 7,510 menage away from which 31.1% keep around tykes under a age of Xviii swallow the children, 49.4% come married couples living together, 11.7% have a female homeowner sustaining there is no hubby present, & 34.9% come non-families. Xxx.8% of a lot house come manufactured higher of people & Xiv.2% use at times soul dwelling alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical house size is Deuce.38 & a typical personal size is Ii.98.

In a city the people is spread retired sustaining Twenty-four.9% under a age of Eighteen, Octad.1% from either 18 to 2 dozen, Xxviii.2% from either 25 to 44, Twenty.8% from either 45 to 64, & Seventeen.9% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 38 years. For each C females there are 91.Deuce-ace males. For each Century females age Xviii & concluded, there are 87.Trinity males.

the median income for a menage in the city is $36,513, & the median income for a personal is $44,435. Males have a median income of $41,943 versus $22,041 for females. A per capita income for the city is $19,426. Eleven.3% of the people & Niner.8% of families come following a poverty line. Away from a sum people, Sixteen.8% of people under a age of 18 & 7.0% of victims 65 & older come dwelling following a poverty level.